Property, design & sourcing
Investing in a Coffee Plantation in India: Land Rules, Numbers and Risks
A coffee estate is a farm business wrapped in state land law. What the crop earns, who may buy plantation land, and what to check first.
15 posts.
Property, design & sourcing
A coffee estate is a farm business wrapped in state land law. What the crop earns, who may buy plantation land, and what to check first.
Places & perspectives
Restaurants and hotels need time for regulars, teams and reputations to compound. Strategic patience is the plan that lets them survive long enough to get there.
Starting a restaurant
A single headline figure for the cost to open a restaurant hides more than it shows. Here is the line-by-line structure, the reserve most budgets leave out and a way to price delay.
Starting a restaurant
A restaurant business plan is read by people with a short list of questions. Lead with the answers: what you are asking for, what it buys, who runs it and how it survives a bad year.
Starting a restaurant
There is no single normal restaurant profit margin. There is a margin your format, rent and labour model make possible, and a few warning signs that show it slipping before the bank balance does.
Starting a restaurant
Eight ways to fund a restaurant, matched to the costs they suit. The usual mistake is using one source for every line of the budget.
Starting a restaurant
A restaurant lease is a long commitment that gets tested three ways: when you succeed, when you struggle and when you sell. Here are twelve clauses to read twice, sorted by the moment they bite.
Starting a restaurant
The famous 90 percent failure figure is not supported by the data. The real risk is structural: fixed costs, the wrong site and no exit plan. Here is how to design against each one.
Hotels & lodging
Three numbers run a hotel's top line. Here is how ADR, occupancy and RevPAR fit together, and why two hotels with the same RevPAR can earn very different profits.
Hotels & lodging
A hotel pre-opening budget is less about the building and more about people and time. Here is where the money goes, and how to price a week of delay.
Hotels & lodging
A B&B can still work, but only if the lodging business pays you a fair wage on its own. Here is a plan built around two plain tests.
Menu, food & drink
Food cost percentage tells you how much of each sale goes on ingredients. The useful number is the gap between what it should be and what it is.
Technology & AI
Seven restaurant KPIs to check each week, from prime cost to RevPASH, with what each one tells you and the trap that comes with it.
Property, design & sourcing
Buy new, used or lease by asking what each machine does for the kitchen, not what it costs today. Here is a decision rule by category, with the compliance checks.
Property, design & sourcing
A franchise sells you a bundle of functions for a share of your sales. The question is which of those you could do better, or cheaper, yourself.